Sparkling base wines are highly susceptible to unwanted spontaneous malolactic fermentation (MLF) due to:
Low SO2 tolerance of base wines
Indigenous lactic acid bacteria remaining post-AF
Absence of protective pH and alcohol levels.
Uncontrolled MLF during tirage or bottle ageing can lead to gushing, turbidity, elevated VA, and loss of freshness. Base wines must remain MLF-free to ensure stylistic and microbiological stability.
SOLUTION
VitiFerm™ BIO Esprit
Organic Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast
Naturally suppressive to lactic acid bacteria
Low nutrient demand and low acetaldehyde production
Produces fine, neutral aroma profile with high fermentation security
PROTOCOL OBJECTIVES
Prevent spontaneous MLF in primary and secondary fermentation.
Deliver a clean, fresh base wine with no risk of microbial instability.
Create a high-acid, tight profile ideal for tirage.